US Patent Application 18447094. METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATION OF A NEEDLE-SHAPED BEAM BY A DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT FOR USE IN EXTENDED DEPTH-OF-FOCUS OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY simplified abstract

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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATION OF A NEEDLE-SHAPED BEAM BY A DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT FOR USE IN EXTENDED DEPTH-OF-FOCUS OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY

Organization Name

The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University

Inventor(s)

Jingjing Zhao of Stanford CA (US)

Adam De La Zerda of Los Altos CA (US)

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATION OF A NEEDLE-SHAPED BEAM BY A DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT FOR USE IN EXTENDED DEPTH-OF-FOCUS OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18447094 titled 'METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATION OF A NEEDLE-SHAPED BEAM BY A DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT FOR USE IN EXTENDED DEPTH-OF-FOCUS OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY

Simplified Explanation

The patent application is for a diffractive optical element that is made up of multiple unit cells arranged on a substrate. Each unit cell consists of multiple phase elements, with each phase element having a specific phase value. The phase values are determined by multiplying an incremental phase value by an index value. The index value ranges from 1 to N, and N is the total number of phase values. The diffractive optical element is designed to have M phase elements, where M is greater than 1. The innovation lies in the arrangement and characterization of the phase elements in the diffractive optical element.


Original Abstract Submitted

A diffractive optical element includes a substrate including a plurality of unit cells arrayed across the substrate. Each of the unit cells includes M phase elements and each of the M phase elements is characterized by one of a set of N phase values. Each of the set of N phase values is equal to an incremental phase value times an index m, wherein M>1 and m=1 . . . N.