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Patent Cost by Country

From WikiPatents

Patent Cost by Country

How much does it cost to file a patent internationally? It depends on the country, type of patent, and whether you're using local agents or filing through a global treaty like the PCT (Patent Cooperation Treaty). Below is a country-by-country guide to help inventors, startups, and patent professionals plan smarter.

United States (USPTO)

  • **Provisional Patent**: $75–$300 (filing fees only)
  • **Utility Patent**: $5,000–$15,000 (total, including attorney fees)
  • **Design Patent**: $1,500–$3,500
  • **Maintenance Fees**: $400–$7,400 over the life of the patent

European Union (EPO)

  • **Filing**: €4,000–€7,000+
  • **Translation Costs**: Can add €1,000–€3,000+
  • **Validation in Each Country**: Additional €500–€1,500 per country
  • **Maintenance**: Paid annually in each validated country

China (CNIPA)

  • **Filing Fee**: ~¥900 (~$130)
  • **Agent Fees**: ¥8,000–¥20,000 (~$1,000–$3,000)
  • **Renewals**: Start at ¥900 and increase with time
  • **Note**: Fast-growing patent market, cost-effective for manufacturing IP

Japan (JPO)

  • **Filing Fee**: ¥14,000 (~$130)
  • **Examination Request**: ¥138,000 (~$1,200)
  • **Attorney Fees**: ¥300,000–¥800,000 (~$2,000–$6,000)
  • **Annual Maintenance Fees**: Increase significantly each year

South Korea (KIPO)

  • **Filing Fee**: ₩47,000 (~$35)
  • **Attorney Fees**: ₩2M–₩6M (~$1,500–$4,500)
  • **Annual Fees**: Start low and scale annually

Canada (CIPO)

  • **Filing Fee**: CAD 400
  • **Agent Fees**: CAD 4,000–CAD 8,000
  • **Maintenance Fees**: CAD 100–CAD 450 depending on the year

Australia (IP Australia)

  • **Filing Fee**: AUD 370–AUD 480
  • **Professional Fees**: AUD 4,000–AUD 10,000
  • **Renewal Fees**: Begin at AUD 300 per year

India (IP India)

  • **Filing Fee**: ₹1,600–₹8,000
  • **Examination Fee**: ₹4,000–₹20,000
  • **Attorney Fees**: ₹40,000–₹100,000 (~$500–$1,200)
  • **Renewal Fees**: Start at ₹2,000 per year

International (PCT Filing)

  • **Base Filing Fee**: ~$1,500–$4,000
  • **Agent Fees**: $5,000–$10,000+
  • **National Phase Entry**: Varies by country (see above)
  • Ideal for securing early filing in **150+ countries** at once

Key Factors Affecting Cost

  • Attorney or agent fees (especially for translations or prosecution)
  • Technology complexity (e.g. biotech vs. software)
  • Claim count and drawing complexity
  • Number of countries you wish to protect your invention in

Related Articles

CPC Notes

Patent costs can often relate to the complexity of the technology. For example:

  • – Digital computing systems and methods
  • – Pharmaceuticals
  • – App-based security and authentication


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