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How to Patent a Design for Free

From WikiPatents

How to Patent a Design for Free

Design patents protect the way something looks—its shape, surface pattern, or ornamentation—not how it works. While you can't eliminate all costs, there are ways to file a design patent affordably, and in some cases, almost for free.

What Is a Design Patent?

A design patent protects the **appearance** of an object. Examples include:

  • The shape of a bottle
  • A phone case
  • A unique interface layout or icon

How to File a Design Patent Affordably

1. **Use the USPTO's Pro Se Assistance Program**

  The USPTO offers help to inventors filing without an attorney. You can:
  * Get free guidance on the application process
  * Use pre-approved templates and tools

2. **Prepare the Drawings Yourself**

  Hiring a professional draftsperson can cost hundreds. Instead:
  * Use free 3D modeling or vector tools
  * Follow USPTO drawing guidelines carefully

3. **Qualify for Micro Entity Status**

  If you meet income and filing limits, you may qualify for:
  * **75% fee reduction** on USPTO filing, search, and examination fees
  * Micro entity filing fee: $50–$100

4. **Use a Law School Clinic or Legal Aid Program**

  Some law schools offer patent filing services for free through the USPTO Law School Clinic Certification Program.

Limitations of Filing Without a Lawyer

  • Increased chance of rejection due to technical mistakes
  • Claims may be too broad or narrow
  • No legal help for Office Actions or objections

Still, for a simple design, the cost savings can be substantial if you’re careful.

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