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18747414. STORE-TO-LOAD FORWARDING FOR PROCESSOR PIPELINES simplified abstract (SiFive, Inc.)

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STORE-TO-LOAD FORWARDING FOR PROCESSOR PIPELINES

Organization Name

SiFive, Inc.

Inventor(s)

John Ingalls of Sunnyvale CA (US)

STORE-TO-LOAD FORWARDING FOR PROCESSOR PIPELINES - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18747414 titled 'STORE-TO-LOAD FORWARDING FOR PROCESSOR PIPELINES

The abstract describes systems and methods for store-to-load forwarding in processor pipelines, specifically for an integrated circuit executing instructions.

  • The integrated circuit includes a processor pipeline, a store queue with entries associated with store instructions, and store-to-load forwarding circuitry.
  • The store-to-load forwarding circuitry compares virtual addresses of load instructions to tags in the store queue, selects matching entries, and forwards data to the load instructions.

Potential Applications:

  • This technology can be applied in high-performance processors to improve efficiency and reduce latency in data processing.
  • It can enhance the overall performance of complex computing systems by optimizing data retrieval processes.

Problems Solved:

  • Addresses the issue of data dependency delays in processor pipelines by efficiently forwarding store data to load instructions.
  • Improves the speed and efficiency of data retrieval operations in integrated circuits.

Benefits:

  • Enhances the overall performance and efficiency of processor pipelines.
  • Reduces data retrieval latency and improves the speed of data processing operations.

Commercial Applications:

  • This technology can be utilized in advanced computing systems, data centers, and high-performance computing applications to optimize data processing operations and improve overall system performance.

Questions about Store-to-Load Forwarding: 1. How does store-to-load forwarding improve the efficiency of processor pipelines? 2. What are the key benefits of implementing store-to-load forwarding in integrated circuits?

Frequently Updated Research: There may be ongoing research in the field of processor pipeline optimization and data forwarding techniques that could further enhance the efficiency of store-to-load forwarding systems. Researchers may be exploring new algorithms and methodologies to improve data retrieval processes in integrated circuits.


Original Abstract Submitted

Systems and methods are disclosed for store-to-load forwarding for processor pipelines. For example, an integrated circuit (e.g., a processor) for executing instructions includes a processor pipeline; a store queue that has entries associated with respective store instructions that are being executed, wherein an entry of the store queue includes a tag that is determined based on a virtual address of a target of the associated store instruction; and store-to-load forwarding circuitry that is configured to: compare a first virtual address of a target of a first load instruction being executed by the load unit to respective tags of one or more entries in the store queue; select an entry of the store queue based on a match between the first virtual address and the tag of the selected entry; and forward data of the selected entry in the store queue to be returned by the first load instruction.

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