Samsung electronics co., ltd. (20240185029). METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NEURAL NETWORK QUANTIZATION simplified abstract

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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NEURAL NETWORK QUANTIZATION

Organization Name

samsung electronics co., ltd.

Inventor(s)

Wonjo Lee of Uiwang-si (KR)

Seungwon Lee of Hwaseong-si (KR)

Junhaeng Lee of Hwaseong-si (KR)

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NEURAL NETWORK QUANTIZATION - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240185029 titled 'METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NEURAL NETWORK QUANTIZATION

Simplified Explanation

The abstract describes a method and apparatus for neural network quantization, where a quantized neural network is generated by analyzing weight differences, determining layers to be quantized with lower-bit precision, and generating a second neural network with the quantized layers.

  • Learning of a neural network is performed to obtain weight differences between initial and updated weights.
  • Weight differences for each layer are analyzed statistically.
  • One or more layers are determined to be quantized with lower-bit precision based on the analyzed statistic.
  • A second neural network is generated by quantizing the determined layers with lower-bit precision.

Potential Applications

The technology can be applied in various fields such as:

  • Edge computing
  • Internet of Things (IoT) devices
  • Mobile applications

Problems Solved

This technology addresses the following issues:

  • Reducing memory and computational requirements of neural networks
  • Improving efficiency and speed of neural network operations

Benefits

The benefits of this technology include:

  • Optimizing neural network performance
  • Enhancing energy efficiency in neural network applications

Potential Commercial Applications

The technology can be commercially applied in:

  • Autonomous vehicles
  • Healthcare diagnostics
  • Speech recognition systems

Possible Prior Art

One possible prior art for this technology could be:

  • Research papers on neural network quantization techniques from academic institutions.

What are the potential limitations of this technology?

Potential limitations of this technology may include:

  • Loss of precision in quantized layers leading to reduced accuracy.
  • Complexity in determining the optimal layers for quantization.

How does this technology compare to existing neural network quantization methods?

This technology stands out by:

  • Utilizing statistical analysis of weight differences to determine layers for quantization.
  • Generating a second neural network with quantized layers based on the analyzed statistics.


Original Abstract Submitted

according to a method and apparatus for neural network quantization, a quantized neural network is generated by performing learning of a neural network, obtaining weight differences between an initial weight and an updated weight determined by the learning of each cycle for each of layers in the first neural network, analyzing a statistic of the weight differences for each of the layers, determining one or more layers, from among the layers, to be quantized with a lower-bit precision based on the analyzed statistic, and generating a second neural network by quantizing the determined one or more layers with the lower-bit precision.