Google llc (20240314328). Spatial Layer Rate Allocation simplified abstract

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Spatial Layer Rate Allocation

Organization Name

google llc

Inventor(s)

Michael Horowitz of Austin TX (US)

Rasmus Brandt of Mountain View CA (US)

Spatial Layer Rate Allocation - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240314328 titled 'Spatial Layer Rate Allocation

The method described in the abstract involves receiving transform coefficients for a scaled video input signal with multiple spatial layers, including a base layer. The method determines a spatial rate factor based on a sample of frames from the input signal, which helps allocate bit rates at each spatial layer of an encoded bit stream. By reducing distortion for the spatial layers through proper bit rate allocation, the method improves the overall quality of the video.

  • The method involves receiving transform coefficients for a scaled video input signal with multiple spatial layers.
  • It determines a spatial rate factor based on a sample of frames from the input signal.
  • The spatial rate factor helps allocate bit rates at each spatial layer of an encoded bit stream.
  • By reducing distortion for the spatial layers through proper bit rate allocation, the method improves video quality.
  • The spatial rate factor is represented by the difference between the rate of bits per transform coefficient of the base layer and the average rate of bits per transform coefficient.

Potential Applications: - Video streaming services - Video conferencing systems - Surveillance systems - Broadcasting technologies

Problems Solved: - Efficient bit rate allocation for different spatial layers - Reduction of distortion in video encoding - Improved video quality across spatial layers

Benefits: - Enhanced video quality - Optimal use of bandwidth - Improved viewing experience for users

Commercial Applications: Title: "Optimized Bit Rate Allocation Method for Enhanced Video Quality" This technology can be used in various commercial applications such as video streaming services, video conferencing platforms, surveillance systems, and broadcasting technologies. By improving the allocation of bit rates across different spatial layers, companies can enhance the quality of their video content and provide a better user experience.

Questions about the technology: 1. How does the spatial rate factor impact the overall quality of the encoded video stream? - The spatial rate factor helps in allocating bit rates effectively at each spatial layer, reducing distortion and improving video quality. 2. What are the potential implications of this technology on the video streaming industry? - This technology could lead to better video quality, improved bandwidth utilization, and enhanced user experience in the video streaming industry.


Original Abstract Submitted

a method includes receiving transform coefficients corresponding to a scaled video input signal, the scaled video input signal including a plurality of spatial layers that include a base layer. the method also includes determining a spatial rate factor based on a sample of frames from the scaled video input signal. the spatial rate factor defines a factor for bit rate allocation at each spatial layer of an encoded bit stream formed from the scaled video input signal. the spatial rate factor is represented by a difference between a rate of bits per transform coefficient of the base layer and an average rate of bits per transform coefficient. the method also includes reducing a distortion for the plurality of spatial layers by allocating a bit rate to each spatial layer based on the spatial rate factor and the sample of frames.