18653893. CONTACT DETECTION FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL SENSOR simplified abstract (Apple Inc.)

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CONTACT DETECTION FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL SENSOR

Organization Name

Apple Inc.

Inventor(s)

Chad A. Bossetti of Springs CO (US)

Thomas J. Sullivan of San Jose CA (US)

Xiaoyu Guo of Santa Clara CA (US)

Paras Samsukha of Los Gatos CA (US)

Anirban Chatterjee of San Jose CA (US)

CONTACT DETECTION FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL SENSOR - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18653893 titled 'CONTACT DETECTION FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL SENSOR

Simplified Explanation: The patent application describes a method to detect user contact with electrodes of a physiological signal sensor in a mobile or wearable device to ensure accurate measurement of physiological signals.

  • The device includes sensing, stimulation, and processing circuitry.
  • Stimulation circuit drives signals on electrodes, sensing circuitry measures resulting signals, and processing circuitry determines user contact.
  • Saturation detection circuitry can also be used to check sensor saturation.

Key Features and Innovation:

  • Detection of user contact with electrodes for accurate physiological signal measurement.
  • Integration of stimulation, sensing, and processing circuitry in a mobile or wearable device.
  • Saturation detection to ensure sensor accuracy.

Potential Applications:

  • Healthcare monitoring devices.
  • Fitness trackers.
  • Sleep monitoring devices.

Problems Solved:

  • Ensures accurate measurement of physiological signals.
  • Detects user contact with electrodes.
  • Prevents sensor saturation.

Benefits:

  • Improved accuracy of physiological signal measurements.
  • Enhanced user experience with mobile and wearable devices.
  • Early detection of sensor saturation.

Commercial Applications:

  • Medical device industry.
  • Consumer electronics market.

Questions about the Technology: 1. How does the device differentiate between user contact and other types of interference? 2. What are the potential challenges in implementing this technology in real-world scenarios?

Frequently Updated Research: Ongoing research in sensor technology and signal processing algorithms for improved accuracy and reliability in physiological monitoring devices.


Original Abstract Submitted

Detecting user contact with one or more electrodes of a physiological signal sensor can be used to ensure physiological signals measured by the physiological signal sensor meet waveform characteristics (e.g., of a clinically accurate physiological signal). In some examples, a mobile and/or wearable device can comprise sensing circuitry, stimulation circuitry, and processing circuitry. The stimulation circuit can drive one or more stimulation signals on one or more electrodes, the resulting signal(s) can be measured (e.g., by the sensing circuitry), and the processing circuitry can determine whether a user is in contact with the electrode(s). Additionally or alternatively, in some examples, mobile and/or wearable device can comprise saturation detection circuitry, and the processing circuitry can determine whether the sensing circuitry is saturated.