18522797. MULTIPLY-ACCUMULATE OPERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS simplified abstract (ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE)

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MULTIPLY-ACCUMULATE OPERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS

Organization Name

ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor(s)

Jin-Ho Han of Daejeon (KR)

MULTIPLY-ACCUMULATE OPERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18522797 titled 'MULTIPLY-ACCUMULATE OPERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS

Simplified Explanation

The present disclosure describes a method for performing a multiply-accumulate operation using an accumulation register, overflow counter, and exponent updater to handle overflow values and perform normalization and rounding.

  • The method involves accumulating a value within a preset bit value of a mantissa bitwidth in a result of an addition operation of shifted first and second mantissa values.
  • An overflow counter determines an overflow count based on the overflow value, which indicates when the result of the addition operation exceeds the preset bit value of the mantissa bitwidth.
  • Normalization and rounding are performed based on the accumulated value in the accumulation register and the overflow count.
  • The exponent updater updates the exponent using the normalized and rounded value.

Potential Applications

This technology can be applied in digital signal processing, scientific computing, and machine learning algorithms that require high precision arithmetic operations.

Problems Solved

This technology solves the problem of accurately handling overflow values in multiply-accumulate operations, ensuring precise results in numerical computations.

Benefits

The benefits of this technology include improved accuracy in arithmetic operations, reduced error propagation, and enhanced performance in numerical computations.

Potential Commercial Applications

Potential commercial applications of this technology include high-performance computing systems, specialized hardware accelerators for numerical computations, and advanced scientific instruments.

Possible Prior Art

One possible prior art in this field is the use of floating-point arithmetic techniques to handle numerical computations in computer systems. These techniques often involve similar concepts of normalization, rounding, and exponent manipulation to ensure accurate results.

Unanswered Questions

How does this method compare to existing techniques for handling overflow values in arithmetic operations?

This method offers a specific approach to handling overflow values in multiply-accumulate operations, but it would be interesting to compare its efficiency and accuracy with other existing techniques in similar applications.

What impact could this technology have on the development of high-performance computing systems?

Exploring the potential implications of integrating this technology into high-performance computing systems could provide insights into its scalability, efficiency, and overall impact on computational performance.


Original Abstract Submitted

An embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a multiply-accumulate operation method performed by a multiply-accumulate operation apparatus, the multiply-accumulate operation method including accumulating, by an accumulation register, a value within a preset bit value of a mantissa bitwidth in a result of an addition operation of a shifted first mantissa value and a shifted second mantissa value, determining, by an overflow counter, an overflow count based on an overflow value by which the result of the addition operation of the shifted first mantissa value and the shifted second mantissa value exceeds the preset bit value of the mantissa bitwidth, performing normalization and rounding based on the value accumulated in the accumulation register and the overflow count, and updating, by an exponent updater, the exponent using a normalized and rounded value.