18431331. LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT simplified abstract (Japan Display Inc.)

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LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT

Organization Name

Japan Display Inc.

Inventor(s)

Koichi Igeta of Tokyo (JP)

Yasushi Tomioka of Tokyo (JP)

Shinichiro Oka of Tokyo (JP)

Junji Kobashi of Tokyo (JP)

Hiroyuki Yoshida of Suita-shi (JP)

LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18431331 titled 'LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT

Simplified Explanation: The patent application describes a liquid crystal optical element that includes an optical waveguide, an alignment film, a liquid crystal layer with cholesteric liquid crystals, and a low-refractive-index layer.

  • The optical waveguide has two main surfaces, with the liquid crystal layer overlapping the alignment film.
  • The liquid crystal layer reflects light incident through the optical waveguide.
  • A transparent cover member with a low-refractive-index layer is positioned opposite the liquid crystal layer.

Key Features and Innovation:

  • Incorporates cholesteric liquid crystals in the liquid crystal layer.
  • Utilizes a low-refractive-index layer to enhance optical properties.
  • Reflects light incident through the optical waveguide.

Potential Applications: This technology could be used in display devices, optical switches, and augmented reality systems.

Problems Solved: Addresses the need for efficient light reflection and manipulation in optical elements.

Benefits:

  • Improved optical performance.
  • Enhanced display quality.
  • Increased efficiency in light manipulation.

Commercial Applications: Potential commercial applications include display technologies, optical communication systems, and smart glasses.

Prior Art: Readers can explore prior art related to liquid crystal optical elements, cholesteric liquid crystals, and optical waveguides.

Frequently Updated Research: Stay informed about advancements in liquid crystal technology, optical waveguides, and display technologies.

Questions about Liquid Crystal Optical Elements: 1. How do cholesteric liquid crystals enhance the performance of optical elements? 2. What are the potential commercial applications of liquid crystal optical elements in the future?


Original Abstract Submitted

According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal optical element includes an optical waveguide including a first main surface and a second main surface opposed to the first main surface, an alignment film disposed on the second main surface, a liquid crystal layer which overlaps the alignment film, which includes cholesteric liquid crystals, and which reflects at least part of light incident through the optical waveguide toward the optical waveguide, and a transparent first cover member opposed to the liquid crystal layer with a first low-refractive-index layer interposed between the first cover member and the liquid crystal layer, the first low-refractive-index layer having a refractive index lower than a refractive index of the liquid crystal layer.