18325715. Thermal Management System for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle simplified abstract (Kia Corporation)
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Thermal Management System for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle
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Thermal Management System for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle - A simplified explanation of the abstract
This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18325715 titled 'Thermal Management System for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle
The embodiment thermal management system for a fuel cell electric vehicle described in the abstract includes various cooling apparatuses and components to regulate the temperature of different parts of the vehicle.
- The system consists of a stack cooling apparatus with a first line for circulating a first coolant, an electrical component cooling apparatus with a second line for a second coolant, and a battery cooling apparatus with a third line for a third coolant.
- A heat-exchanger, battery, and chiller are connected to the third line, with the chiller adjusting the temperature of the third coolant by heat-exchanging it with a refrigerant from an air conditioner unit.
- A heating apparatus with a heating line for a fourth coolant and a heater core is also part of the system.
Potential Applications: - This thermal management system can be used in fuel cell electric vehicles to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the vehicle components. - It can also be applied in other electric vehicles or hybrid vehicles to manage the temperature of different systems effectively.
Problems Solved: - The system addresses the issue of overheating in fuel cell electric vehicles, which can lead to reduced efficiency and potential damage to components. - By efficiently cooling the stack, electrical components, and battery, the system helps maintain the overall health of the vehicle.
Benefits: - Improved performance and efficiency of the fuel cell electric vehicle. - Enhanced durability and longevity of vehicle components. - Better overall thermal management for optimal operation.
Commercial Applications: Title: Advanced Thermal Management System for Electric Vehicles This technology can be utilized by automotive manufacturers to enhance the thermal management systems in their electric vehicles, leading to improved performance and reliability. It can also be integrated into the design of new electric vehicle models to meet the growing demand for sustainable transportation solutions.
Questions about the technology: 1. How does the thermal management system impact the overall efficiency of the fuel cell electric vehicle? - The thermal management system plays a crucial role in maintaining optimal operating temperatures for various components, which directly affects the efficiency of the vehicle. 2. What are the potential cost savings associated with implementing this advanced thermal management system in electric vehicles? - By preventing overheating and ensuring efficient cooling, the system can help reduce maintenance costs and prolong the lifespan of vehicle components.
Original Abstract Submitted
An embodiment thermal management system for a fuel cell electric vehicle includes a stack cooling apparatus including a first line for circulating a first coolant, an electrical component cooling apparatus including a second line for circulating a second coolant, an electrical component on the second line, a battery cooling apparatus including a third line for circulating a third coolant, a heat-exchanger, a battery, and a chiller on the third line, wherein the chiller is connected through a refrigerant line and a first refrigerant connection line of an air conditioner unit and is configured to adjust a temperature of the third coolant by heat-exchanging the third coolant drawn through the third line with a refrigerant from the air conditioner unit through the first refrigerant connection line, a heating apparatus including a heating line for circulating a fourth coolant, and a heater core on the heating line.
