18283099. METHOD FOR SENSING METHYL SALICYLATE, METHYL SALICYLATE SENSOR, AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PATHOGEN INFECTION OF PLANTS simplified abstract (NEC Corporation)

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METHOD FOR SENSING METHYL SALICYLATE, METHYL SALICYLATE SENSOR, AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PATHOGEN INFECTION OF PLANTS

Organization Name

NEC Corporation

Inventor(s)

Katsumi Maeda of Tokyo (JP)

METHOD FOR SENSING METHYL SALICYLATE, METHYL SALICYLATE SENSOR, AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PATHOGEN INFECTION OF PLANTS - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18283099 titled 'METHOD FOR SENSING METHYL SALICYLATE, METHYL SALICYLATE SENSOR, AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PATHOGEN INFECTION OF PLANTS

Simplified Explanation: The patent application describes a method for detecting disease infection in plants by sensing the presence of methyl salicylate, a plant hormone released when a plant is infected with a disease. This method allows for early detection of disease in plants, particularly agricultural crops, by utilizing a zinc compound that selectively recognizes methyl salicylate and forms a complex with it, enabling the detection of disease infection through fluorescence emission or changes in electrochemical behavior.

  • Key Features and Innovation:
   * Method for early in-situ detection of disease infection in plants.
   * Utilizes a zinc compound as a receptor for sensing methyl salicylate.
   * Detection based on fluorescence emission or changes in electrochemical behavior.
   * Enables selective recognition of methyl salicylate, a plant hormone released during pathogen infection.

Potential Applications: The technology can be applied in agriculture for early detection of disease in crops, allowing for timely intervention and management of plant diseases. It can also be used in research settings to study plant-pathogen interactions and develop strategies for disease control.

Problems Solved: This technology addresses the challenge of early detection of disease in plants, which is crucial for preventing widespread infection and minimizing crop losses. By detecting methyl salicylate, a key indicator of disease infection, this method enables proactive measures to be taken to protect plant health.

Benefits: - Early detection of disease in plants - Timely intervention to prevent crop losses - Improved understanding of plant-pathogen interactions - Enhanced disease management strategies

Commercial Applications: The technology has potential commercial applications in agriculture, horticulture, and plant research industries. It can be used by farmers, researchers, and plant breeders to monitor and manage disease outbreaks, leading to improved crop yields and plant health.

Prior Art: Prior research has focused on detecting plant hormones and disease indicators in plants using various sensing techniques. However, the specific method described in this patent application, utilizing a zinc compound for selective recognition of methyl salicylate, presents a novel approach to early disease detection in plants.

Frequently Updated Research: Ongoing research in the field of plant pathology and sensor technology may lead to advancements in the detection of plant hormones and disease indicators, potentially enhancing the effectiveness of early disease detection methods like the one described in this patent application.

Questions about Plant Disease Detection: Question 1: How does early detection of disease in plants benefit farmers and agricultural productivity? Answer: Early detection allows farmers to implement timely interventions, reducing crop losses and ensuring better overall plant health.

Question 2: What are some challenges associated with detecting plant hormones like methyl salicylate in agricultural settings? Answer: Challenges may include developing sensors with high selectivity and sensitivity to detect low concentrations of plant hormones in complex plant matrices.


Original Abstract Submitted

Provided is a method for sensing methyl salicylate, which is a plant hormone released when a plant is infected with a disease in cultivation of plants including agricultural crops, and thereby provided a method for early in-situ detection of disease infection in a plant. Disease infection in a plant can be detected at an early stage by utilizing a zinc compound that selectively recognizes methyl salicylate, which is a plant hormone released when a plant is infected by a pathogen, and forms a complex with methyl salicylate, as a receptor for sensing, and by utilizing a fluorescence emission phenomenon or a change in electrochemical behavior after the reaction with methyl salicylate.