18157682. Communication via Uplink and Downlink Reflective Devices simplified abstract (Apple Inc.)

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Communication via Uplink and Downlink Reflective Devices

Organization Name

Apple Inc.

Inventor(s)

Sharad Sambhwani of San Diego CA (US)

Boqiang Fan of San Diego CA (US)

Ankit Bhamri of Bad Nauheim (DE)

Mithat C Dogan of San Jose CA (US)

Communication via Uplink and Downlink Reflective Devices - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18157682 titled 'Communication via Uplink and Downlink Reflective Devices

Simplified Explanation:

The patent application describes a communication system that includes a base station, user equipment, and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS's). The system optimizes wireless performance by reflecting downlink (DL) signals off a DL RIS to the UE device and reflecting uplink (UL) signals off a UL RIS to the BS.

Key Features and Innovation:

  • Communication system with base station, user equipment, and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS's)
  • Optimization of wireless performance by reflecting DL signals off a DL RIS and UL signals off a UL RIS
  • Selection of UL and DL RIS's based on channel measurements of the control RAT at the RIS's

Potential Applications: The technology can be applied in various wireless communication systems to enhance performance and optimize signal transmission.

Problems Solved: The technology addresses the limitations of reflecting UL and DL signals off the same RIS, which can impact wireless performance under certain channel conditions.

Benefits:

  • Improved wireless performance
  • Reduced overhead in selecting UL and DL RIS's
  • Enhanced signal transmission optimization

Commercial Applications: Potential commercial applications include telecommunications, IoT devices, and smart city infrastructure.

Prior Art: Readers can start searching for prior art related to reconfigurable intelligent surfaces, wireless communication optimization, and beam training techniques.

Frequently Updated Research: Stay updated on advancements in reconfigurable intelligent surfaces, wireless communication technologies, and optimization algorithms.

Questions about Communication System with Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: 1. How does the technology of reflecting signals off different RIS's improve wireless performance? 2. What are the potential challenges in implementing a communication system with reconfigurable intelligent surfaces?


Original Abstract Submitted

A communication system may include a base station (BS), user equipment (UE), and a set of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS's). The RIS's, the UE, and the BS may communicate using a control RAT and a data RAT. The BS may transmit downlink (DL) signals to the UE device via reflection off a DL RIS. The UE device may transmit uplink (UL) signals to the BS via reflection off a UL RIS. This may optimize wireless performance in situations where reflecting the UL and DL signals off the same RIS would limit performance under the current data RAT channel conditions. The BS and the UE device may use channel measurements of the control RAT at the RIS's to select the UL RIS and the DL RIS. This may significantly reduce overhead required to identify the UL and DL RIS's relative to scenarios where exhaustive beam training is used.