18121426. PHASE SHIFTER CIRCUIT WITH EMBEDDED IMPEDANCE MATCHING simplified abstract (Apple Inc.)

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PHASE SHIFTER CIRCUIT WITH EMBEDDED IMPEDANCE MATCHING

Organization Name

Apple Inc.

Inventor(s)

Milad Darvishi of San Diego CA (US)

Seyed Milad Moosavifar of San Jose CA (US)

Morteza Nick of San Francisco CA (US)

Yi Zhao of San Jose CA (US)

PHASE SHIFTER CIRCUIT WITH EMBEDDED IMPEDANCE MATCHING - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18121426 titled 'PHASE SHIFTER CIRCUIT WITH EMBEDDED IMPEDANCE MATCHING

Simplified Explanation: This patent application is about amplifiers that include amplification circuitry, phase-shifting circuitry, and impedance matching circuitry. The amplifier consists of multiple stages that amplify the input signal by different factors and include phase shifters with embedded matching circuits to shift the phase of the signal. Some phase shifters provide an output signal with an output impedance that matches the input impedance of the subsequent circuit connected to it.

Key Features and Innovation:

  • Amplifiers with multiple stages for amplification
  • Phase shifters with embedded matching circuits
  • Output impedance matching for subsequent circuits
  • Cascaded amplifier stages and phase shifters
  • Coupling to antennas, processors, and memory devices

Potential Applications: This technology can be used in various applications such as wireless communication systems, radar systems, and signal processing equipment.

Problems Solved: This technology addresses the challenges of amplifying and processing signals efficiently while maintaining impedance matching between different circuit components.

Benefits:

  • Improved signal amplification and phase shifting
  • Enhanced impedance matching for better signal transmission
  • Increased performance and reliability of electronic systems

Commercial Applications: The technology can be applied in the telecommunications industry for improving signal quality, in radar systems for accurate target detection, and in consumer electronics for better audio and video processing.

Prior Art: Researchers can explore prior patents related to amplifiers, phase shifters, and impedance matching circuits to understand the existing technology in this field.

Frequently Updated Research: Researchers can stay updated on the latest advancements in amplifier technology, phase shifting techniques, and impedance matching strategies to enhance the performance of electronic systems.

Questions about Amplifiers: 1. How do amplifiers with multiple stages improve signal amplification? 2. What are the key benefits of using phase shifters with embedded matching circuits in amplifiers?


Original Abstract Submitted

This disclosure is directed to amplifiers including amplification circuitry, phase-shifting circuitry, and impedance matching circuitry. An amplifier may include multiple amplifier stages each amplifying an input signal by a portion of a total amplification factor of the amplifier. The amplifier may include multiple phase shifters each including a matching circuit embedded thereon. Each phase shifter may shift a phase of the input signal by a portion of a total phase shift value of the amplifier. Moreover, at least some phase shifters may provide an output signal at an output port having an output impedance matching (e.g., nearly matching) an input impedance of a subsequent circuit coupled thereto. The amplifier may include cascaded amplifier stages and phase shifters coupled to the subsequent circuit such as an antenna, a processor, and/or a memory device.