18064157. BRANCH TARGET BUFFER ACCESS SYSTEMS AND METHODS simplified abstract (Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC)

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BRANCH TARGET BUFFER ACCESS SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Organization Name

Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC

Inventor(s)

Somasundaram Arunachalam of Raleigh NC (US)

Daren Eugene Streett of Cary NC (US)

Richard William Doing of Raleigh NC (US)

BRANCH TARGET BUFFER ACCESS SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18064157 titled 'BRANCH TARGET BUFFER ACCESS SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Simplified Explanation

The patent application describes techniques for branch prediction in a processor using heuristics to control lookups against multiple memory caches in a branch target buffer.

  • Branch predictor included in a processor
  • Heuristics used to control lookups against multiple memory caches
  • Monitoring successful lookups to determine order of lookup against caches
  • Lookups performed based on current available capacity of a fetch target queue

Key Features and Innovation

  • Branch predictor with heuristics for efficient branch prediction
  • Monitoring successful lookups to optimize cache lookup order
  • Dynamic cache lookup based on fetch target queue capacity

Potential Applications

The technology can be applied in various processors and computing systems where branch prediction is crucial for performance optimization.

Problems Solved

  • Improving branch prediction accuracy
  • Enhancing processor performance by optimizing cache lookups
  • Efficient utilization of memory caches in branch prediction

Benefits

  • Increased processor performance
  • Enhanced efficiency in branch prediction
  • Improved overall system speed and responsiveness

Commercial Applications

The technology can be utilized in a wide range of commercial applications including high-performance computing, data centers, and embedded systems to enhance processing speed and efficiency.

Prior Art

Readers can explore prior research on branch prediction techniques, cache optimization, and processor performance to understand the evolution of this technology.

Frequently Updated Research

Stay updated on the latest advancements in branch prediction algorithms, cache management strategies, and processor optimization techniques to leverage the most current innovations in the field.

Questions about Branch Prediction

How does branch prediction impact processor performance?

Branch prediction plays a crucial role in improving processor performance by reducing the number of stalled cycles due to branch instructions.

What are the key challenges in optimizing branch prediction algorithms?

Optimizing branch prediction algorithms involves balancing accuracy and efficiency while considering factors like cache utilization and memory access patterns.


Original Abstract Submitted

Embodiments of the present disclosure include techniques for branch prediction. A branch predictor may be included in a processor. The branch predictor may use heuristics to control lookups against multiple different memory caches in a branch target buffer. In one embodiment, a branch predictor monitors successful lookups and a lookup is performed against one cache before another cache based on a number of successful lookups. In another embodiment, lookups are performed against different caches based on a current available capacity of a fetch target queue.