18048234. PROCESS FOR MAKING TRANSPARENT POLYMER-BASED MATERIALS FOR SOLAR PANELS simplified abstract (Saudi Arabian Oil Company)

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PROCESS FOR MAKING TRANSPARENT POLYMER-BASED MATERIALS FOR SOLAR PANELS

Organization Name

Saudi Arabian Oil Company

Inventor(s)

Haleema Alamri of Thuwal (SA)

Maryah Almaghrabi of Thuwal (SA)

Aziz Fihri of Paris (FR)

PROCESS FOR MAKING TRANSPARENT POLYMER-BASED MATERIALS FOR SOLAR PANELS - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18048234 titled 'PROCESS FOR MAKING TRANSPARENT POLYMER-BASED MATERIALS FOR SOLAR PANELS

The patent application describes a transparent polymer-based composite and a method for its preparation, which can be used to replace the glass front-sheet of solar panels for photovoltaic applications.

  • The transparent polymer-based composite includes an activated polycarbonate and nanoparticles grafted to the activated polycarbonate.
  • The activated polycarbonate is formed via a transcarbonation reaction of a mixture of a carbonic acid species with terminal ester groups and a bisphenol-A with sodium hydroxide and ortho-dichlorobenzene.

Potential Applications:

  • Solar panels for photovoltaic applications
  • Transparent windows for buildings
  • Protective coatings for electronic devices

Problems Solved:

  • Fragility of glass front-sheets in solar panels
  • Limited transparency of traditional polymer-based composites

Benefits:

  • Improved durability and impact resistance
  • Enhanced transparency for better light transmission
  • Cost-effective alternative to traditional materials

Commercial Applications:

  • Solar panel manufacturing industry
  • Construction industry for energy-efficient buildings
  • Electronics industry for protective coatings

Prior Art: No information provided.

Frequently Updated Research: No information provided.

Questions about transparent polymer-based composite:

Question 1: How does the transcarbonation reaction improve the properties of the activated polycarbonate? Answer: The transcarbonation reaction helps to enhance the durability and transparency of the polymer-based composite, making it suitable for various applications such as solar panels and protective coatings.

Question 2: What are the advantages of using nanoparticles grafted to the activated polycarbonate? Answer: Nanoparticles improve the mechanical strength and thermal stability of the composite, making it more resilient to environmental factors and wear and tear.


Original Abstract Submitted

Described is a transparent polymer-based composite and a method for preparing a transparent polymer-based composite. The transparent polymer-based composite includes an activated polycarbonate and one or more nanoparticles grafted to the activated polycarbonate. The activated carbonate is formed via a transcarbonation reaction of a mixture of a carbonic acid species having terminal ester groups and a bisphenol-A with sodium hydroxide and ortho-dichlorobenzene. The transparent polymer-based composite may be used to replace the glass front-sheet of solar panels for photovoltaic applications.