18001196. HOLOGRAPHIC INVERSION FOR HYDROCARBON INDICATOR simplified abstract (Saudi Arabian Oil Company)

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HOLOGRAPHIC INVERSION FOR HYDROCARBON INDICATOR

Organization Name

Saudi Arabian Oil Company

Inventor(s)

Lu Liu of Beijing (CN)

Fuhao Qin of Dhahran (SA)

Yi Luo of Dhahran (SA)

Yubing Li of Beijing (CN)

HOLOGRAPHIC INVERSION FOR HYDROCARBON INDICATOR - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18001196 titled 'HOLOGRAPHIC INVERSION FOR HYDROCARBON INDICATOR

Simplified Explanation: The patent application describes a method for detecting the presence of hydrocarbons using surface seismic data analysis.

  • The method involves obtaining a seismic dataset, determining a redatumed gather for a target horizon, and analyzing the spectrum of the data to identify hydrocarbon indicators.
  • A geographic map of hydrocarbon indicator values is created to pinpoint areas of interest for potential hydrocarbon presence.
  • The presence of hydrocarbons is determined based on anomalous values on the geographic map.

Key Features and Innovation:

  • Utilizes surface seismic data analysis to detect hydrocarbons.
  • Incorporates redatumed gathers and spectral analysis for accurate results.
  • Generates a geographic map of hydrocarbon indicators for targeted exploration.

Potential Applications:

  • Oil and gas exploration and production.
  • Environmental monitoring for hydrocarbon leaks.
  • Geological surveys for resource mapping.

Problems Solved:

  • Efficient and accurate detection of hydrocarbons.
  • Targeted exploration for resource extraction.
  • Minimization of environmental impact through early detection.

Benefits:

  • Improved accuracy in identifying hydrocarbon reserves.
  • Cost-effective exploration and production processes.
  • Enhanced environmental protection measures.

Commercial Applications: Hydrocarbon exploration and production technology for the oil and gas industry.

Prior Art: Prior art related to this technology may include seismic data analysis methods for resource exploration and detection.

Frequently Updated Research: Stay updated on advancements in surface seismic data analysis techniques for hydrocarbon detection.

Questions about Hydrocarbon Detection: 1. How does surface seismic data analysis improve hydrocarbon detection accuracy? 2. What are the potential environmental benefits of using this technology for hydrocarbon exploration?


Original Abstract Submitted

A method of determining a presence of hydrocarbons is disclosed. The method includes obtaining a surface seismic dataset, composed of a plurality of seismic gathers, determining a redatumed gather for a target horizon based on the seismic gather, determining a time window of the redatumed gather around the target horizon, and determining a spectrum of a portion within the time window. The method further includes determining a hydrocarbon indicator based, at least in part, on an amplitude of a higher-frequency portion and lower-frequency portion of the spectrum of the plurality of seismic gathers, determining a geographic map of values of the hydrocarbon indicator from the plurality of seismic gathers, and determining a presence of hydrocarbons based, at least in part, on at least one anomalous value on the geographic map. A system including a seismic acquisition system and a seismic processor for executing the method is disclosed.