17961004. Signal Detection Method and Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer simplified abstract (HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.)

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Signal Detection Method and Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer

Organization Name

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Inventor(s)

Chao Pan of Shenzhen (CN)

Ziliang Li of Shenzhen (CN)

Ning Deng of Dongguan (CN)

Signal Detection Method and Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 17961004 titled 'Signal Detection Method and Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer

Simplified Explanation

The abstract describes an optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) that uses a laser emitting apparatus to output an optical signal. A signal modulation apparatus generates a pulse signal based on the optical signal and sends it through an optical fiber. The receiver of the OTDR receives a scattered signal from the fiber, and the laser emitting apparatus outputs a second optical signal with a different frequency to be used as a local oscillator signal for coherent detection in the receiver.

  • The OTDR uses a laser emitting apparatus to output an optical signal.
  • A signal modulation apparatus generates a pulse signal based on the optical signal.
  • The pulse signal is sent through an optical fiber.
  • The receiver of the OTDR receives a scattered signal from the fiber.
  • The laser emitting apparatus outputs a second optical signal with a different frequency.
  • The second optical signal is used as a local oscillator signal for coherent detection in the receiver.

Potential Applications

  • Fiber optic network testing and troubleshooting
  • Optical fiber characterization and analysis
  • Optical fiber fault detection and localization

Problems Solved

  • Accurate measurement and analysis of optical fiber characteristics
  • Efficient detection and localization of faults in optical fiber networks

Benefits

  • Improved accuracy and reliability in fiber optic network testing
  • Faster and more efficient troubleshooting of optical fiber networks
  • Enhanced performance in optical fiber fault detection and localization


Original Abstract Submitted

An optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR), where a laser emitting apparatus of the OTDR outputs a first optical signal in a first time period. A signal modulation apparatus of the OTDR generates a pulse signal based on the first optical signal, and outputs the pulse signal to an optical fiber in a second time period, where the first time period includes the second time period. A receiver of the OTDR receives a scattered signal from the optical fiber, where a frequency of the scattered signal is the same as a frequency of the first optical signal. Then, the laser emitting apparatus outputs a second optical signal in a third time period, where a frequency of the second optical signal is different from the frequency of the first optical signal. The second optical signal is used as a local oscillator signal to implement coherent detection in the receiver.