18350970. Nuclear Reactor and Operation Method for Nuclear Reactor simplified abstract (KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA)

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Nuclear Reactor and Operation Method for Nuclear Reactor

Organization Name

KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

Inventor(s)

Rei Kimura of Setagaya (JP)

Kazuhito Asano of Ota (JP)

Nuclear Reactor and Operation Method for Nuclear Reactor - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18350970 titled 'Nuclear Reactor and Operation Method for Nuclear Reactor

Simplified Explanation:

This patent application describes a nuclear reactor that includes a moderator with a metal hydride and a nuclear fuel with europium added as an additive. This configuration allows the reactor to remain in a subcritical state even when all control devices are removed before startup.

  • The nuclear reactor includes a moderator with a metal hydride.
  • Europium is added as an additive to the main nuclear fuel material.
  • The reactor can stay subcritical even without control devices during startup.

Key Features and Innovation:

  • Incorporation of a metal hydride moderator in the nuclear reactor.
  • Addition of europium as an additive to the main nuclear fuel material.
  • Ability to maintain subcritical state without control devices during startup.

Potential Applications:

The technology can be applied in nuclear power plants, research reactors, and other nuclear energy facilities.

Problems Solved:

  • Ensures the reactor remains subcritical during startup.
  • Enhances safety and control in nuclear reactors.

Benefits:

  • Improved safety in nuclear reactors.
  • Enhanced control over reactor operations.
  • Potential for increased efficiency in nuclear energy production.

Commercial Applications:

Title: Enhanced Safety and Control in Nuclear Reactors with Europium-Modified Fuel

This technology could be utilized in commercial nuclear power plants, research facilities, and other nuclear energy applications. It may lead to increased safety, efficiency, and control in nuclear reactor operations, potentially attracting interest from the energy sector.

Questions about Nuclear Reactors with Europium-Modified Fuel:

1. How does the addition of europium enhance the safety of nuclear reactors? 2. What are the potential commercial implications of using europium-modified fuel in nuclear reactors?


Original Abstract Submitted

A nuclear reactor comprising: a moderator including a metal hydride; and a nuclear fuel in which europium is added as an additive to a main nuclear fuel material. Thus, the nuclear reactor can be kept in the subcritical state even under the state where all the control devices are pulled out before startup.