US Patent Application 18338979. REDIRECTING STRUCTURE FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES simplified abstract

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REDIRECTING STRUCTURE FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

Organization Name

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Inventor(s)

Janne Ilvonen of Helsinki (FI)

Resti Montoya Moreno of Helsinki (FI)

Alexander Khripkov of Helsinki (FI)

Ruiyuan Tian of Helsinki (FI)

REDIRECTING STRUCTURE FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18338979 titled 'REDIRECTING STRUCTURE FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

Simplified Explanation

The patent application describes a structure for redirecting electromagnetic waves.

  • The structure consists of multiple layers, including a conductive element, a conductive substrate, and a dielectric substrate.
  • The dielectric substrate forms a wave guide for the electromagnetic waves to propagate.
  • An antenna element is positioned at the edge of the structure, where the waves enter the wave guide.
  • The structure also includes dielectric cavities placed at a specific distance from the interface.
  • The cavities extend through the conductive substrate in a direction away from the dielectric substrate.
  • The purpose of the structure is to redirect the electromagnetic waves in a desired direction.


Original Abstract Submitted

A redirection structure for electromagnetic waves includes a multilayer structure and at least one antenna element. The multilayer structure includes a first conductive element, a conductive substrate, and a dielectric substrate arranged between the first conductive element and the conductive substrate and forming a wave guide. The antenna element is arranged adjacent an edge of the multilayer structure at an interface, the electromagnetic waves at least partially propagating in the wave guide along a first direction. The redirection structure further includes at least one dielectric cavity arranged at a predefined distance from the interface along the first direction. The dielectric cavity extends in a second direction away from the dielectric substrate at least partially through the conductive substrate.