US Patent Application 18044844. REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE simplified abstract

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REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE

Organization Name

Mitsubishi Electric Corporation


Inventor(s)

Kenta Murata of Tokyo (JP)

REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18044844 titled 'REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE

Simplified Explanation

The patent application describes a refrigeration cycle device that can provide both cooling and heating functions.

  • The device has a refrigerant flow path that allows for a counter flow of air and refrigerant during both cooling and heating.
  • This design reduces the amount of refrigerant needed by allowing low-pressure two-phase refrigerant to flow through a liquid pipe.
  • The device includes an outdoor unit with a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an outdoor expansion valve.
  • It also includes an indoor unit with an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor expansion valve.
  • The outdoor and indoor units are connected by a gas pipe and a liquid pipe.
  • The device can switch between cooling and heating operations using the four-way valve.
  • It includes either a first bridge circuit or a second bridge circuit, both of which have flow path opening-closing units.
  • The first bridge circuit allows the refrigerant to flow through the outdoor heat exchanger in the same direction during both cooling and heating.
  • The second bridge circuit allows the refrigerant to flow through the indoor heat exchanger in the same direction during both cooling and heating.


Original Abstract Submitted

To provide a refrigeration cycle device that has a refrigerant flow path with a structure to form a counter flow of air and refrigerant not only during cooling, but also during heating, and that allows low-pressure two-phase refrigerant to flow through a liquid pipe and can thereby reduce the amount of refrigerant needed. The refrigeration cycle device includes: an outdoor unit including a compressor , a four-way valve , an outdoor heat exchanger , and an outdoor expansion valve , the four-way valve being configured to switch between cooling operation and heating operation; an indoor unit including an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor expansion valve ; and a gas pipe and a liquid pipe configured to connect the outdoor unit and the indoor unit ; and at least either one of a first bridge circuit having a configuration including a plurality of flow path opening-closing units to allow the refrigerant to flow through the outdoor heat exchanger in the same direction both during the cooling operation and during the heating operation, and a second bridge circuit having a configuration including a plurality of flow path opening-closing units to allow the refrigerant to flow through the indoor heat exchanger in the same direction both during the cooling operation and during the heating operation.