US Patent Application 18024559. LONG PERIOD FIBER GRATING AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM simplified abstract

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LONG PERIOD FIBER GRATING AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

Organization Name

NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION


Inventor(s)

Ryota Imada of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Yoko Yamashita of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Takashi Matsui of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Taiji Sakamoto of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Nobutomo Hanzawa of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Noriyuki Araki of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Shinichi Aozasa of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Yuto Sagae of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


Kazuhide Nakajima of Musashino-shi, Tokyo (JP)


LONG PERIOD FIBER GRATING AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - A simplified explanation of the abstract

  • This abstract for appeared for US patent application number 18024559 Titled 'LONG PERIOD FIBER GRATING AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM'

Simplified Explanation

The abstract describes a Long-Period Fiber Grating (LPFG) and an optical transmission system. The LPFG is designed to have a mode conversion amount that is independent of the polarization state and electric field distribution. The LPFG consists of two rows of cavities arranged periodically in the core region of a few-mode fiber. These cavity rows are positioned away from the central axis of the core region and parallel to it. Each cavity row is located at a different position along the length of the few-mode fiber, and the two rows are shifted by 90 degrees on a cross-section of the core region. The center of the cross-section serves as the origin.


Original Abstract Submitted

Provided are an LPFG and an optical transmission system in which a mode conversion amount does not depend on a polarization state and an electric field distribution. The LPFG according to the present invention includes cavity rows (- and -) of cavities periodically arranged in a core region of the few-mode fiber at a position away from a central axis z of the core region in parallel with the central axis z. Each of the cavity rows (- and -) is located at a different position in a longitudinal direction of the few-mode fiber (where the position in a z direction is different), and the cavity rows (- and -) are located at positions shifted by 90° on a cross section of the core region with the center of the cross section of the core region (the intersection of an x-axis and a y-axis) as an origin.