Samsung electronics co., ltd. (20240121076). APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTION simplified abstract

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APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTION

Organization Name

samsung electronics co., ltd.

Inventor(s)

Yongwoo Lee of Suwon-si (KR)

Andrey Kim of Suwon-si (KR)

Maksim Deriabin of Suwon-si (KR)

Jieun Eom of Suwon-si (KR)

Rakyong Choi of Suwon-si (KR)

APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTION - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240121076 titled 'APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTION

Simplified Explanation

The apparatus described in the patent application is designed to perform various encryption operations on data received by a receiver. The processor in the apparatus generates a modulus switch ciphertext by applying modulus switching to the received data, maps a component of an input ciphertext to an odd number, generates a blind rotated ciphertext through a blind rotation operation based on the modulus switched ciphertext, and finally produces encrypted data as a homomorphic encryption operation result by performing key switching based on the blind rotated ciphertext.

  • Modulus switching: The processor maps a component of the input ciphertext to an odd number.
  • Blind rotation operation: A blind rotation operation is performed on the modulus switched ciphertext to generate a blind rotated ciphertext.
  • Homomorphic encryption: Encrypted data is generated as a result of a homomorphic encryption operation based on the blind rotated ciphertext.

Potential Applications

The technology described in the patent application could be applied in secure communication systems, data encryption for sensitive information, and secure cloud computing.

Problems Solved

This technology helps in securing data transmission, protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access, and enabling secure computation on encrypted data.

Benefits

The benefits of this technology include enhanced data security, privacy protection, and the ability to perform computations on encrypted data without decrypting it.

Potential Commercial Applications

Potential commercial applications of this technology could include secure messaging apps, encrypted cloud storage services, and secure data processing platforms.

Possible Prior Art

One possible prior art for this technology could be the use of homomorphic encryption in secure communication systems and data protection applications.

Unanswered Questions

How does the blind rotation operation enhance the security of the encrypted data?

The blind rotation operation helps in further obfuscating the data, making it harder for unauthorized parties to decipher the encrypted information.

What are the limitations of the modulus switching technique in terms of data encryption?

The modulus switching technique may have limitations in handling large volumes of data or complex encryption algorithms, which could impact the efficiency of the encryption process.


Original Abstract Submitted

an apparatus including a receiver and a processor configured to generate a modulus switch ciphertext by performing modulus switching with respect to data received by the receiver, the modulus switching including mapping a component of an input ciphertext generated from the received data to an odd number, generate a blind rotated ciphertext by performing a blind rotation operation based on the modulus switched ciphertext, and generate encrypted data, as a homomorphic encryption operation result, by performing key switching based on the blind rotated ciphertext.