Apple inc. (20240106134). Feed Patches for Multi-Layer Dielectric Resonator Antennas simplified abstract

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Feed Patches for Multi-Layer Dielectric Resonator Antennas

Organization Name

apple inc.

Inventor(s)

Subramanian Ramalingam of Cupertino CA (US)

David Garrido Lopez of San Jose CA (US)

Forhad Hasnat of Milpitas CA (US)

Harish Rajagopalan of San Jose CA (US)

Panagiotis Theofanopoulos of Cupertino CA (US)

Feed Patches for Multi-Layer Dielectric Resonator Antennas - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240106134 titled 'Feed Patches for Multi-Layer Dielectric Resonator Antennas

Simplified Explanation

An electronic device with a phased antenna array incorporating a dielectric resonator antenna is described in the patent application. The antenna includes multiple dielectric blocks with varying dielectric constants, fed by feed probes with conductive vias and patches for impedance matching.

  • Dielectric resonator antenna array with multiple dielectric blocks
  • Feed probes with conductive vias and patches for impedance matching
  • Varying dielectric constants in the dielectric blocks
  • Smooth impedance transition between the feed probes and dielectric blocks
  • Printed circuit integration for compact design

Potential Applications

The technology described in the patent application could be used in various communication systems, radar systems, satellite communication, and wireless networks.

Problems Solved

The innovation addresses the challenge of impedance matching in phased antenna arrays with dielectric resonator antennas, ensuring efficient signal transmission and reception.

Benefits

The benefits of this technology include improved antenna performance, enhanced signal quality, reduced signal loss, and increased overall efficiency in communication systems.

Potential Commercial Applications

The technology could find commercial applications in telecommunications, aerospace, defense, IoT devices, and other industries requiring high-performance antenna systems.

Possible Prior Art

One possible prior art for this technology could be the use of dielectric resonator antennas in phased arrays for improved antenna performance. However, the specific design features and integration methods described in the patent application may be novel.

Unanswered Questions

How does the technology impact the overall size and weight of the electronic device?

The patent application does not provide information on the size and weight implications of integrating the phased antenna array with dielectric resonator antennas. Further research or testing may be needed to determine the practical implications of this technology on device form factor.

What are the potential cost implications of implementing this technology in mass production?

The cost considerations of manufacturing electronic devices with phased antenna arrays incorporating dielectric resonator antennas are not discussed in the patent application. Understanding the production costs and scalability of this technology could be crucial for commercial adoption.


Original Abstract Submitted

an electronic device may be provided with a phased antenna array having a dielectric resonator antenna. the antenna may include a first dielectric block on a printed circuit, a second dielectric block on the first dielectric block, and a third dielectric block on the second dielectric block. at least the second and third dielectric blocks may have different dielectric constants. the antenna may be fed by one or more feed probes. each feed probe may include respective conductive via and a conductive patch coupled to the conductive via. the conductive via may extend through the first dielectric block. the conductive patch may be sandwiched between the first and second dielectric blocks. the conductive patch may have a width that configures the conductive patch to form a smooth impedance transition between the conductive via and each of the dielectric blocks despite the different materials used to form the antenna.