Apple inc. (20240097320). Electronic Devices Having Multilayer Millimeter Wave Antennas simplified abstract

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Electronic Devices Having Multilayer Millimeter Wave Antennas

Organization Name

apple inc.

Inventor(s)

Jiangfeng Wu of San Jose CA (US)

Lijun Zhang of Los Gatos CA (US)

Mattia Pascolini of San Francisco CA (US)

Siwen Yong of San Francisco CA (US)

Yi Jiang of Cupertino CA (US)

Electronic Devices Having Multilayer Millimeter Wave Antennas - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240097320 titled 'Electronic Devices Having Multilayer Millimeter Wave Antennas

Simplified Explanation

An electronic device with a phased antenna array is described in the patent application. The antenna in the array includes a rectangular patch element with diagonal axes, and first and second antenna feeds coupled to the patch element along the diagonal axes. The antenna is rotated at a forty-five degree angle relative to other antennas in the array and may have one or two layers of parasitic elements overlapping the patch element, such as coplanar parasitic patches separated by a gap. An additional parasitic patch located farther from the patch element than the layer of coplanar parasitic patches may overlap the patch element and the gap in the coplanar parasitic patches. The antenna exhibits a relatively small footprint and minimal mutual coupling with other antennas in the array.

  • Rectangular patch element with diagonal axes
  • First and second antenna feeds along the diagonal axes
  • Rotated at a forty-five degree angle
  • One or two layers of parasitic elements
  • Coplanar parasitic patches separated by a gap
  • Additional parasitic patch overlapping the patch element and gap
  • Small footprint and minimal mutual coupling

Potential Applications

The technology described in the patent application could be used in various communication systems, such as wireless networks, satellite communications, and radar systems.

Problems Solved

The phased antenna array addresses the challenges of achieving high performance in communication systems while minimizing interference and maximizing signal strength.

Benefits

The benefits of this technology include improved signal reception and transmission, reduced interference, and enhanced overall system performance.

Potential Commercial Applications

Potential commercial applications of this technology include telecommunications equipment, satellite communication systems, radar systems, and other wireless communication devices.

Possible Prior Art

One possible prior art for this technology could be phased array antennas with different configurations and designs used in various communication systems.

Unanswered Questions

How does this technology compare to traditional antenna arrays in terms of performance and efficiency?

The technology described in the patent application offers improved performance and efficiency compared to traditional antenna arrays due to its unique design and configuration.

What are the potential limitations or drawbacks of implementing this technology in practical applications?

One potential limitation could be the complexity of manufacturing and integrating the phased antenna array into existing communication systems, which may require specialized expertise and resources.


Original Abstract Submitted

an electronic device may have a phased antenna array. an antenna in the array may include a rectangular patch element with diagonal axes. the antenna may have first and second antenna feeds coupled to the patch element along the diagonal axes. the antenna may be rotated at a forty-five degree angle relative to other antennas in the array. the antenna may have one or two layers of parasitic elements overlapping the patch element. for example, the antenna may have a layer of coplanar parasitic patches separated by a gap. the antenna may also have an additional parasitic patch that is located farther from the patch element than the layer of coplanar parasitic patches. the additional parasitic patch may overlap the patch element and the gap in the coplanar parasitic patches. the antenna may exhibit a relatively small footprint and minimal mutual coupling with other antennas in the array.