20240021809. POSITIVE ELECTROACTIVE MATERIALS FOR ALL-SOLID-STATE BATTERY simplified abstract (GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC)

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POSITIVE ELECTROACTIVE MATERIALS FOR ALL-SOLID-STATE BATTERY

Organization Name

GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

Inventor(s)

Zhe Li of Shanghai (CN)

Qili Su of Shanghai (CN)

Yong Lu of Shanghai (CN)

Haijing Liu of Shanghai (CN)

Lianqi Zhang of Tianjin (CN)

Yiming Sun of Tianjin (CN)

POSITIVE ELECTROACTIVE MATERIALS FOR ALL-SOLID-STATE BATTERY - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240021809 titled 'POSITIVE ELECTROACTIVE MATERIALS FOR ALL-SOLID-STATE BATTERY

Simplified Explanation

The present disclosure is about a positive electroactive material for an electrochemical cell that cycles lithium ions. The material consists of nickel-rich particles with a heterogeneous structure, including a core and a shell that partially coats the core. The core is made of a nickel-cobalt-manganese material, while the shell is made of a nickel-cobalt-aluminum material.

  • The positive electroactive material is designed for use in electrochemical cells that cycle lithium ions.
  • It is composed of nickel-rich particles with a heterogeneous structure.
  • Each particle has a core made of nickel-cobalt-manganese material and a shell made of nickel-cobalt-aluminum material.
  • The core and shell together form a base structure, which is partially coated by a buffer layer.
  • The composition of the materials is represented by specific formulas and conditions.

Potential applications of this technology:

  • Lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles and portable electronics.
  • Energy storage systems for renewable energy sources.
  • Power backup systems for critical infrastructure.

Problems solved by this technology:

  • Enhanced cycling stability and capacity retention in lithium-ion batteries.
  • Improved energy density and power performance.
  • Reduction in the use of expensive and scarce materials.

Benefits of this technology:

  • Longer-lasting and more efficient lithium-ion batteries.
  • Increased energy storage capacity.
  • Cost-effective and sustainable battery technology.


Original Abstract Submitted

the present disclosure provides a positive electroactive material for an electrochemical cell that cycles lithium ions. the positive electroactive material includes a nickel-rich material including a plurality of solid-state particles. each solid-state particle has a heterogeneous structure that includes a core and a shell that at least partially coats the core. the core includes a nickel-cobalt-manganese material, and the shell includes a nickel-cobalt-aluminum material. when the nickel-rich material is represented by linicomnalo, the nickel-cobalt-manganese material is represented by linicomno, and the nickel-cobalt-aluminum material is represented by linicoalo, where (i) 1-x-y-z>0.5, (ii) a+b=1, (iii) zx″+bx″=x, and (iv) 1-x″-(y/a)>1-x″-(z/b). in certain variations, the core and the shell define a base structure, and the heterogeneous structure further includes a buffer layer that at least partially coats the base structure.