18274635. PHASE SHIFTER AND PHASE SHIFTING METHOD THEREFOR simplified abstract (NEC Corporation)

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PHASE SHIFTER AND PHASE SHIFTING METHOD THEREFOR

Organization Name

NEC Corporation

Inventor(s)

Koya Takata of Tokyo (JP)

Kenjl Wakafuji of Tokyo (JP)

Fujio Okumura of Kanagawa (JP)

PHASE SHIFTER AND PHASE SHIFTING METHOD THEREFOR - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18274635 titled 'PHASE SHIFTER AND PHASE SHIFTING METHOD THEREFOR

Simplified Explanation

The phase shifter described in the patent application includes transmission channels with different lengths, movable electrodes that can switch between an on-state and an off-state by overlapping or not overlapping with the transmission channel end portions, and MEMS mechanisms that change the phase difference by switching the movable electrodes.

  • Transmission channels with different lengths
  • Movable electrodes that switch between on-state and off-state
  • MEMS mechanisms that change the phase difference

Potential Applications

The technology can be applied in:

  • Radar systems
  • Satellite communications
  • Wireless networks

Problems Solved

The phase shifter solves issues related to:

  • Signal interference
  • Phase misalignment
  • Signal distortion

Benefits

The benefits of this technology include:

  • Improved signal quality
  • Enhanced communication efficiency
  • Increased system reliability

Potential Commercial Applications

The phase shifter technology can be used in:

  • Telecommunication equipment
  • Radar systems
  • Satellite communication devices

Possible Prior Art

One possible prior art for this technology could be:

  • Traditional phase shifters with fixed lengths of transmission channels

Unanswered Questions

How does the size of the movable electrodes affect the performance of the phase shifter?

The size of the movable electrodes could impact the inductive coupling and the overall phase shifting capabilities of the device. Further research is needed to determine the optimal size for maximum efficiency.

What materials are used in the construction of the transmission channels and movable electrodes?

The materials used in the construction of these components could affect the durability and performance of the phase shifter. Understanding the material properties and their impact on the device is crucial for optimizing its functionality.


Original Abstract Submitted

A phase shifter includes: transmission channels that have one ends connected to an antenna element, are formed with a gap, and have different lengths; movable electrodes that are provided to the gaps, and move in a direction parallel to the transmission channels to be switched to an on-state in which the movable electrode overlaps transmission channel end portions on both ends of a corresponding one of the gaps and is inductively coupled with the transmission channel end portions and to an off-state in which the movable electrode does not overlap at least one of the transmission channel end portions on both ends of the corresponding gap and is not inductively coupled with the at least one of the transmission channel end portions; and MEMS mechanisms that change a phase difference by switching the movable electrodes to one of the on-state and the off-state to switch lengths of the transmission channels.