18232319. EDGE COUPLERS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME simplified abstract (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.)

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EDGE COUPLERS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Organization Name

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor(s)

Min-Hsiang Hsu of Hsinchu City (TW)

Chewn-Pu Jou of Hsinchu City (TW)

Chan-Hong Chern of Palo Alto CA (US)

Cheng-Tse Tang of Zhubei City (TW)

Yung-Jr Hung of Kaohsiung City (TW)

Lan-Chou Cho of Hsinchu City (TW)

EDGE COUPLERS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18232319 titled 'EDGE COUPLERS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Simplified Explanation

The patent application describes edge couplers that have a high coupling efficiency and low polarization dependent loss. These edge couplers are used for optically coupling an optical waveguide to an optical fiber placed at the edge of a semiconductor device.

  • The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an optical waveguide, and a plurality of layers.
  • The plurality of layers includes a plurality of coupling pillars that are located at the edge of the semiconductor device.
  • The coupling pillars form an edge coupler that is designed to efficiently couple the optical waveguide to the optical fiber.

Potential Applications

  • Optical communication systems
  • Fiber optic networks
  • Integrated photonics devices

Problems Solved

  • Low coupling efficiency between optical waveguides and optical fibers
  • High polarization dependent loss in edge couplers

Benefits

  • High coupling efficiency
  • Low polarization dependent loss
  • Improved performance of optical communication systems
  • Better integration of photonics devices


Original Abstract Submitted

Disclosed are edge couplers having a high coupling efficiency and low polarization dependent loss, and methods of making the edge couplers. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device for optical coupling is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate; an optical waveguide over the substrate; and a plurality of layers over the optical waveguide. The plurality of layers includes a plurality of coupling pillars disposed at an edge of the semiconductor device. The plurality of coupling pillars form an edge coupler configured for optically coupling the optical waveguide to an optical fiber placed at the edge of the semiconductor device.