18212550. ONE-TO-MANY AND MANY-TO-MANY RANGING USING NBA-MMS UWB PROTOCOLS simplified abstract (Apple Inc.)

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ONE-TO-MANY AND MANY-TO-MANY RANGING USING NBA-MMS UWB PROTOCOLS

Organization Name

Apple Inc.

Inventor(s)

Jinjing Jiang of Campbell CA (US)

Robert Golshan of San Francisco CA (US)

Yong Liu of Campbell CA (US)

Alexander Krebs of Muenchen (DE)

Lochan Verma of Danville CA (US)

Xiliang Luo of San Diego CA (US)

Su Khiong Yong of Palo Alto CA (US)

ONE-TO-MANY AND MANY-TO-MANY RANGING USING NBA-MMS UWB PROTOCOLS - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18212550 titled 'ONE-TO-MANY AND MANY-TO-MANY RANGING USING NBA-MMS UWB PROTOCOLS

Simplified Explanation

- The patent application discloses embodiments for one-to-many and many-to-many ranging using narrowband assisted (NBA)-multi-millisecond (MMS) ultra wideband (UWB) protocols. - An initiator device communicates with multiple responder devices by transmitting a control/initialization poll message via NB signaling to identify a ranging cycle. - The initiator device then transmits a first set of MMS segments corresponding to the control/initialization poll message. - After transmitting the first set of MMS segments, the initiator device receives multiple report frames from two or more responder devices via NB signaling. - Within the ranging cycle, the initiator device transmits a ranging results report message based on the received report frames via narrowband signaling.

Potential Applications

- Industrial automation - Asset tracking - Indoor positioning systems - Robotics - Smart agriculture

Problems Solved

- Efficient and accurate ranging between multiple devices - Improved communication reliability in challenging environments - Enhanced coordination and synchronization among devices - Reduced interference and power consumption

Benefits

- Enhanced ranging capabilities - Increased reliability in communication - Improved coordination among multiple devices - Reduced power consumption and interference - Enhanced performance in challenging environments


Original Abstract Submitted

Embodiments are disclosed for one-to-many and many-to-many ranging using narrowband assisted (NBA)-multi-millisecond (MMS) ultra wideband (UWB) protocols. Some embodiments include an initiator device that communicates with many responder devices. For example, the initiator device can transmit a control/initialization poll message via NB signaling that identifies a ranging cycle, and transmit a first set of MMS segments corresponding to the control/initialization poll message. The initiator device can receive a plurality of report frames from two or more responder devices via NB signaling subsequent to transmitting the first set of MMS segments, and transmit within the ranging cycle, a ranging results report message based at least on the plurality of report frames via narrowband signaling.