17835863. INTERCONNECT VIA METAL-INSULATOR-METAL (MIM) FUSE FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITRY simplified abstract (Intel Corporation)
INTERCONNECT VIA METAL-INSULATOR-METAL (MIM) FUSE FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITRY
Organization Name
Inventor(s)
Yao-Feng Chang of Flagstaff AZ (US)
INTERCONNECT VIA METAL-INSULATOR-METAL (MIM) FUSE FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITRY - A simplified explanation of the abstract
This abstract first appeared for US patent application 17835863 titled 'INTERCONNECT VIA METAL-INSULATOR-METAL (MIM) FUSE FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITRY
Simplified Explanation
The patent application describes a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) fuse for interconnecting integrated circuitry. The fuse is made up of a thin layer of a compound of metal and oxygen, which allows a small leakage current to pass through when a low voltage is applied. However, when a higher programming voltage is applied, the fuse irreversibly forms an open circuit. This is achieved by inducing a void between the electrode metallization features through Joule heating of the fuse material layer.
- The patent application describes a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) fuse for interconnecting integrated circuitry.
- The fuse is made up of a thin layer of a compound of metal and oxygen.
- The fuse allows a small leakage current to pass through when a low voltage is applied.
- When a higher programming voltage is applied, the fuse irreversibly forms an open circuit.
- This is achieved by inducing a void between the electrode metallization features through Joule heating of the fuse material layer.
Potential Applications
- Integrated circuitry interconnection
- Circuit protection
- Memory programming
Problems Solved
- Reliable interconnection of integrated circuitry
- Protection against overcurrent or short circuits
- Efficient memory programming
Benefits
- Improved reliability and performance of integrated circuitry
- Enhanced circuit protection
- Efficient and precise memory programming
Original Abstract Submitted
Interconnect via metal-insulator-metal (MIM) fuse for integrated circuitry. Two electrode metallization features, which may be within a backend of an IC die, are coupled through a via comprising a fuse material layer. The fuse material layer passes a non-zero leakage current when a lower read voltage is applied across the electrode metallization features, and irreversibly forms an open circuit when a higher programming voltage is applied across the electrode metallization features. The fuse material layer may be a compound of a metal and oxygen and be sufficiently thin to ensure a significant leakage current at the read voltage. Joule heating of the fuse material layer may induce a void between the electrode metallization features as the leakage current through the fuse material layer increases under higher voltages, creating an open circuit.