17675876. MAGNETORESISTIVE MEMORY ELEMENTS FOR SPIN-TRANFER TORQUE (STT) AND SPIN-ORBIT TORQUE (SOT) RANDOM ACCESS MEMORIES simplified abstract (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)

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MAGNETORESISTIVE MEMORY ELEMENTS FOR SPIN-TRANFER TORQUE (STT) AND SPIN-ORBIT TORQUE (SOT) RANDOM ACCESS MEMORIES

Organization Name

SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Inventor(s)

Roman Chepulskyy of Santa Clara CA (US)

Dmytro Apalkov of San Jose CA (US)

MAGNETORESISTIVE MEMORY ELEMENTS FOR SPIN-TRANFER TORQUE (STT) AND SPIN-ORBIT TORQUE (SOT) RANDOM ACCESS MEMORIES - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 17675876 titled 'MAGNETORESISTIVE MEMORY ELEMENTS FOR SPIN-TRANFER TORQUE (STT) AND SPIN-ORBIT TORQUE (SOT) RANDOM ACCESS MEMORIES

Simplified Explanation

The abstract describes a patent application for a magnetoresistive tunnel-junction (MTJ) memory element. The memory element includes a magnetic reference layer, a magnetic free layer, a tunneling barrier layer, a diffusion-blocking layer, and an oxide capping layer.

  • The memory element consists of a magnetic reference layer, a magnetic free layer, a tunneling barrier layer, a diffusion-blocking layer, and an oxide capping layer.
  • The tunneling barrier layer separates the magnetic reference layer and the magnetic free layer.
  • The diffusion-blocking layer is made of materials such as bismuth, antimony, osmium, rhenium, tin, rhodium, indium, or cadmium.
  • An oxide capping layer is provided on the diffusion-blocking layer.
  • The oxide capping layer may contain materials such as strontium, scandium, beryllium, calcium, yttrium, zirconium, or hafnium.

Potential Applications

  • Memory devices and storage systems
  • Magnetic sensors and read heads
  • Spintronics and quantum computing

Problems Solved

  • Improves the performance and stability of MTJ memory elements
  • Reduces the diffusion of atoms between layers
  • Enhances the magnetic properties of the memory element

Benefits

  • Higher data storage density
  • Faster read and write operations
  • Improved reliability and longevity of memory devices


Original Abstract Submitted

A magnetoresistive tunnel-junction (MTJ) memory element includes a magnetic reference layer (RL), a magnetic free layer (FL), a tunneling barrier layer, which extends between the magnetic RL and the magnetic FL, and a diffusion-blocking layer (DBL), which extends on the magnetic FL. The includes at least one material selected from a group consisting of bismuth (Bi), antimony (Sb), osmium (Os), rhenium (Re), tin (Sn), rhodium (Rh), indium (In), and cadmium (Cd). An oxide capping layer is also provided on the DBL. The oxide layer may include at least one of strontium (Sr), scandium (Sc), beryllium (Be), calcium (Ca), yttrium (Y), zirconium (Zr), and hafnium (Hf).