17551519. STACKED MEMBRANES AND THEIR USE IN GAS SEPARATION simplified abstract (Saudi Arabian Oil Company)

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STACKED MEMBRANES AND THEIR USE IN GAS SEPARATION

Organization Name

Saudi Arabian Oil Company

Inventor(s)

Ali Hayek of Dhahran (SA)

Yasser A. Shalabi of Dhahran (SA)

Seung-Hak Choi of Dhahran (SA)

Abdulkarim Alsamah of Dhahran (SA)

STACKED MEMBRANES AND THEIR USE IN GAS SEPARATION - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 17551519 titled 'STACKED MEMBRANES AND THEIR USE IN GAS SEPARATION

Simplified Explanation

The patent application describes a membrane system consisting of two membranes that have different permeation rates and selectivities for a gas mixture. The first membrane has a higher permeation rate for a specific gas and a lower selectivity for the gas mixture compared to the second membrane. On the other hand, the second membrane has a lower permeation rate for the specific gas and a higher selectivity for the gas mixture.

  • The first membrane has a higher permeation rate for a specific gas.
  • The second membrane has a lower permeation rate for the specific gas.
  • The first membrane has a lower selectivity for the gas mixture.
  • The second membrane has a higher selectivity for the gas mixture.

Potential Applications:

  • Gas separation processes
  • Purification of specific gases from mixtures
  • Industrial gas processing
  • Environmental applications such as air pollution control

Problems Solved:

  • Improved gas separation efficiency
  • Enhanced selectivity for specific gases
  • Increased productivity in gas separation processes

Benefits:

  • Higher permeation rate for specific gases
  • Improved selectivity for gas mixtures
  • Increased efficiency and productivity in gas separation processes
  • Potential cost savings in industrial gas processing and environmental applications.


Original Abstract Submitted

A membrane system includes a first membrane and a second membrane. At a given temperature and pressure: the first membrane has a permeation rate for a first gas and a selectivity for a gas mixture comprising the first gas a second gas different from the first gas; the second membrane has a permeation rate for the first gas and a selectivity for the gas mixture; the permeation rate of the first membrane is greater than the permeation rate of the second membrane; and the selectivity of the second membrane is greater than the selectivity of the first membrane.