Apple inc. (20240103550). LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR WITH IMPROVED GAIN BANDWIDTH AND BIAS GENERATION simplified abstract

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LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR WITH IMPROVED GAIN BANDWIDTH AND BIAS GENERATION

Organization Name

apple inc.

Inventor(s)

Guillaume Gourlat of Munich (DE)

Mina Mofreh Gad Elsayed Abdallah of Munich (DE)

Adrien F Vargas of Munich (DE)

LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR WITH IMPROVED GAIN BANDWIDTH AND BIAS GENERATION - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240103550 titled 'LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR WITH IMPROVED GAIN BANDWIDTH AND BIAS GENERATION

Simplified Explanation

The abstract describes a patent application for a fast loop amplifier that provides low-dropout regulation for a frequency range. The amplifier includes a two-stage amplifier that decouples gain from bandwidth, an AC coupling capacitor with increased capacitance, gate blocking capacitors, and bias generation circuitry to reduce gain variations and maintain current density.

  • Two-stage amplifier decouples gain from bandwidth
  • AC coupling capacitor with increased capacitance and gate blocking capacitors improve power supply rejection ratio and load regulation
  • Bias generation circuitry reduces gain variations and maintains current density

Potential Applications

The technology described in the patent application could be applied in various electronic devices requiring low-dropout regulation, such as voltage regulators, power management systems, and integrated circuits.

Problems Solved

The fast loop amplifier addresses issues related to gain-bandwidth coupling, power supply rejection ratio, load regulation, and gain variations across different operating conditions.

Benefits

The benefits of this technology include improved performance, stability, and efficiency of low-dropout regulators, leading to better overall system reliability and functionality.

Potential Commercial Applications

Potential commercial applications of this technology could be in the semiconductor industry for the development of advanced voltage regulation systems and integrated circuits.

Possible Prior Art

One possible prior art for this technology could be existing low-dropout regulators with different architectures and circuit designs aimed at improving regulation and stability.

Unanswered Questions

How does the fast loop amplifier compare to traditional LDO regulators in terms of efficiency and performance?

The article does not provide a direct comparison between the fast loop amplifier and traditional LDO regulators in terms of efficiency and performance.

What specific electronic devices or industries could benefit the most from implementing this technology?

The article does not specify which electronic devices or industries could benefit the most from implementing the fast loop amplifier technology.


Original Abstract Submitted

a fast loop amplifier provides low-dropout (ldo) regulation for a frequency range. in one embodiment, the fast loop amplifier may include a two-stage amplifier that decouples gain from bandwidth. in another embodiment, the ldo regulator may include an alternating current coupling capacitor having increased capacitance (e.g., twice that of a load capacitance) and adding one or more gate blocking capacitors. the load capacitance may include a sum of a capacitance of the one or more gate blocking capacitors and parasitic capacitances of the fast loop amplifier. the ac coupling capacitor and the one or more gate blocking capacitors may improve base open-loop power supply rejection ratio and load regulation. in yet another embodiment, bias generation circuitry of the fast loop amplifier may include an amplifier coupled to the fast loop amplifier that reduces gain variations across process, voltage, and/or temperature, and maintains current density with respect to gain programing.