20240030997. RECEIVING BEAM SELECTION USING HYBRID CHANNEL BASED BEAMFORMING AND CODEBOOK BASED BEAMFORMING simplified abstract (Apple Inc.)

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RECEIVING BEAM SELECTION USING HYBRID CHANNEL BASED BEAMFORMING AND CODEBOOK BASED BEAMFORMING

Organization Name

Apple Inc.

Inventor(s)

Franz J. Eder of Neubiberg (DE)

Adrian Carlos Loch Navarro of Munich (DE)

Andre Janssen of Munich (DE)

Holger Neuhaus of Munich (DE)

Kenan Kocagoez of Fürth (DE)

RECEIVING BEAM SELECTION USING HYBRID CHANNEL BASED BEAMFORMING AND CODEBOOK BASED BEAMFORMING - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240030997 titled 'RECEIVING BEAM SELECTION USING HYBRID CHANNEL BASED BEAMFORMING AND CODEBOOK BASED BEAMFORMING

Simplified Explanation

The patent application describes apparatuses and methods for selecting a receiving beam based on hybrid channel-based beamforming and codebook-based beamforming. The user equipment (UE) determines if it is in a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) state based on a first measurement and predetermined threshold values. If the UE is in a low SNR state, it estimates the channel covariance matrix for channels at a set of antenna elements based on channel-based beamforming. Then, a set of test beams is selected based on the channel covariance matrix, and a set of codebook measurement beams is further selected based on the set of test beams. Finally, a receiving beam is selected based on measurements performed on the set of codebook measurement beams.

  • The patent application proposes a method for selecting a receiving beam in a wireless communication system.
  • The method involves determining if the user equipment is in a low SNR state based on a first measurement and predetermined threshold values.
  • If the user equipment is in a low SNR state, it estimates the channel covariance matrix for channels at a set of antenna elements based on channel-based beamforming.
  • A set of test beams is then selected based on the channel covariance matrix.
  • A set of codebook measurement beams is further selected based on the set of test beams.
  • Finally, a receiving beam is selected based on measurements performed on the set of codebook measurement beams.

Potential applications of this technology:

  • Wireless communication systems
  • Mobile networks
  • 5G and beyond networks
  • Beamforming technologies

Problems solved by this technology:

  • Selecting an optimal receiving beam in a low SNR state
  • Improving signal quality and reliability in wireless communication systems
  • Enhancing the performance of beamforming techniques

Benefits of this technology:

  • Improved signal-to-noise ratio in low SNR states
  • Enhanced communication quality and reliability
  • Increased network capacity and coverage
  • Efficient utilization of antenna resources


Original Abstract Submitted

some aspects relate to apparatuses and methods for selecting a receiving beam based on hybrid channel based beamforming and codebook based beamforming. a user equipment (ue) can determine, based on a first measurement related to signal to noise ratio (snr) and predetermined threshold values, whether the ue is in a low snr state. if the ue is in a low srn state, the ue can derive an estimated channel covariance matrix rfor channels at a set of antenna elements of the ue based on channel based bearmforming (chbf). afterwards, a set of test bears {0, . . . n−1} is selected based on the channel covariance matrix r, and a set of codebook measurement beams is further selected based on the set of test beams. a receiving beam is selected based on a set of measurements performed on the set of codebook measurement beams at the measurement opportunity for codebook based beamforming (cbbf).