18489875. METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING SIGNALS simplified abstract (Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.)

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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING SIGNALS

Organization Name

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Inventor(s)

Zexin Liu of Beijing (CN)

Fengyan Qi of Shenzhen (CN)

Lei Miao of Beijing (CN)

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING SIGNALS - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18489875 titled 'METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING SIGNALS

Simplified Explanation

The abstract describes a method for decoding signals using spectral coefficients. The computing device groups the coefficients into sub-bands and classifies them as bit allocation unsaturated based on the average number of allocated bits per coefficient and a threshold. It then obtains a noise filling gain based on the sub-band's envelope and performs noise filling to obtain a reconstructed spectral coefficient. Finally, it obtains a frequency domain audio signal based on the decoded coefficients and the reconstructed coefficient.

  • The method decodes spectral coefficients by grouping them into sub-bands.
  • It classifies sub-bands as bit allocation unsaturated based on average allocated bits and a threshold.
  • A noise filling gain is obtained based on the sub-band's envelope.
  • Reconstructed spectral coefficients are obtained by performing noise filling.
  • A frequency domain audio signal is obtained using the decoded and reconstructed coefficients.

Potential Applications:

  • Audio and video signal decoding
  • Speech recognition and synthesis
  • Music production and editing

Problems Solved:

  • Efficient decoding of signals with reduced bit allocation
  • Improved noise reduction and reconstruction of spectral coefficients

Benefits:

  • Enhanced audio and video quality
  • Reduced bandwidth and storage requirements
  • Improved speech and music processing capabilities


Original Abstract Submitted

In a method to decode signals, a computing device decodes spectral coefficients of a current frame are grouped into a plurality of sub-bands. The computing device classifies a sub-band as a bit allocation unsaturated sub-band based on an average quantity of allocated bits per spectral coefficient of a sub-band of the plurality of sub-bands and a threshold. The computing device obtains a noise filling gain based on an envelope of the sub-band, and obtains a reconstructed spectral coefficient of the sub-band by performing noise filling based on the noise filling gain. The computing device then obtains a frequency domain audio signal based on spectral coefficients in the sub-band obtained by decoding and the reconstructed spectral coefficient.