18246995. STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM simplified abstract (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation)

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STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Organization Name

Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation

Inventor(s)

Shingo Mineta of Tokyo (JP)

Shota Oki of Tokyo (JP)

Mamoru Mizunuma of Tokyo (JP)

Soichi Oka of Tokyo (JP)

STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18246995 titled 'STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Simplified Explanation

Abstract

A patent application describes a structure made of steel that is buried in the ground. The structure has two wirings - one connected to the structure and the other connected to an electrode. A switch controls the conduction state between the two wirings. When the switch is turned on, the electrode has a higher potential than the structure. The electrode can be made of a metal with a lower ionization tendency than the metal in the structure.

Bullet Points

  • Structure made of steel buried in the ground
  • Two wirings - one connected to the structure, the other to an electrode
  • Switch controls conduction state between the wirings
  • When switch is on, electrode has higher potential than structure
  • Electrode made of metal with lower ionization tendency than structure's metal

Potential Applications

  • Grounding systems for electrical installations
  • Lightning protection systems for buildings and structures
  • Cathodic protection systems for underground pipelines and tanks

Problems Solved

  • Provides a controlled conduction state between a structure and an electrode
  • Prevents corrosion and damage to the structure by diverting electrical currents
  • Protects against lightning strikes and electrical surges

Benefits

  • Improved safety and protection for structures and electrical systems
  • Reduces the risk of corrosion and damage to buried structures
  • Enhances the lifespan and durability of infrastructure
  • Minimizes the impact of lightning strikes and electrical surges


Original Abstract Submitted

A structure is made of a metal such as a steel material and is buried in the ground. A first wiring is connected to the structure. A second wiring is connected to an electrode. A switch turns on and off a conduction state between the first wiring and the second wiring. In a state where the switch is turned on, the electrode is in a higher potential state as compared to the structure. The electrode can be made of a metal having an ionization tendency lower than that of the metal included in the structure.