18153128. MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNAL ENCODING AND DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS simplified abstract (HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.)

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MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNAL ENCODING AND DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS

Organization Name

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Inventor(s)

Zhi Wang of Beijing (CN)

Jiance Ding of Beijing (CN)

Bingyin Xia of Beijing (CN)

Bin Wang of Shenzhen (CN)

Zhe Wang of Beijing (CN)

MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNAL ENCODING AND DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS - A simplified explanation of the abstract

This abstract first appeared for US patent application 18153128 titled 'MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNAL ENCODING AND DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS

Simplified Explanation

The abstract describes a method for encoding a multi-channel audio signal. Here is a simplified explanation of the abstract:

  • The method starts by obtaining a first audio frame to be encoded.
  • A correlation value set is obtained, which contains correlation values for different pairs of audio channels.
  • M correlation values are selected from the set, where all M values are greater than the remaining correlation values and above a certain threshold.
  • M channel pair sets are then obtained based on the selected correlation values.
  • A target channel pair set is determined from the M sets, which has the highest sum of correlation values among them.
  • Finally, the first audio frame is encoded using the target channel pair set.

Potential applications of this technology:

  • Audio compression: This method can be used in audio compression algorithms to efficiently encode multi-channel audio signals, reducing file sizes without significant loss in audio quality.
  • Audio streaming: By using this encoding method, streaming platforms can transmit multi-channel audio with reduced bandwidth requirements, allowing for smoother streaming experiences.

Problems solved by this technology:

  • Efficient encoding: The method helps in selecting the most relevant channel pairs for encoding, reducing computational complexity and improving encoding efficiency.
  • Quality preservation: By considering correlation values, the method ensures that important audio information is preserved during the encoding process.

Benefits of this technology:

  • Improved compression ratio: By selecting the most correlated channel pairs, the encoding method can achieve higher compression ratios, resulting in smaller file sizes.
  • Reduced bandwidth requirements: The method allows for efficient transmission of multi-channel audio over limited bandwidth networks, making it suitable for streaming applications.
  • Preserved audio quality: By considering correlation values and selecting the best channel pairs, the method ensures that the encoded audio maintains a high level of quality.


Original Abstract Submitted

A multi-channel audio signal encoding method includes: obtaining a to-be-encoded first audio frame; obtaining a correlation value set, where the correlation value set includes respective correlation values of a plurality of channel pairs; selecting M correlation values from the correlation value set, where all the M correlation values are greater than correlation values other than the M correlation values in the correlation value set, and all the M correlation values are greater than or equal to a pairing threshold; obtaining M channel pair sets; determining a target channel pair set from the M channel pair sets, where a sum of correlation values of all channel pairs in the target channel pair set is the largest in those of the M channel pair sets; and encoding the first audio frame based on the target channel pair set.