View source for 20240044840. ION EXTRACTION AND FOCUSING FROM A FIELD-FREE REGION TO AN ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETER AT ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE simplified abstract (Battelle Memorial Institute)

=ION EXTRACTION AND FOCUSING FROM A FIELD-FREE REGION TO AN ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETER AT ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE=


==Organization Name==

[[:Category:Battelle Memorial Institute|Battelle Memorial Institute]]


[[Category:Battelle Memorial Institute]]

==Inventor(s)==

[[:Category:Robert G. Ewing of Kennewick WA (US)|Robert G. Ewing of Kennewick WA (US)]][[Category:Robert G. Ewing of Kennewick WA (US)]]

[[:Category:Elizabeth Denis of Seattle WA (US)|Elizabeth Denis of Seattle WA (US)]][[Category:Elizabeth Denis of Seattle WA (US)]]

[[:Category:Megan Nims of Richland WA (US)|Megan Nims of Richland WA (US)]][[Category:Megan Nims of Richland WA (US)]]

[[:Category:Garret L. Hart of West Richland WA (US)|Garret L. Hart of West Richland WA (US)]][[Category:Garret L. Hart of West Richland WA (US)]]

==ION EXTRACTION AND FOCUSING FROM A FIELD-FREE REGION TO AN ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETER AT ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE - A simplified explanation of the abstract==


This abstract first appeared for US patent application 20240044840 titled 'ION EXTRACTION AND FOCUSING FROM A FIELD-FREE REGION TO AN ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETER AT ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE

==Simplified Explanation==

The patent application describes an apparatus that includes a series of electrodes arranged in a specific sequence to create an electric field that guides ions along a defined path. The electrodes receive different voltages to generate the electric field, which propels the ions towards an ion outlet. The sequence of electrodes includes a first and last electrode that receive voltages according to a specific function, and at least one intermediate electrode that receives a voltage dip relative to the first function. 

* The apparatus includes a series of electrodes that create an electric field to guide ions along a specific path.
* The electrodes receive different voltages to generate the electric field.
* The sequence of electrodes includes a first and last electrode that receive voltages according to a specific function.
* At least one intermediate electrode situated between the first and last electrodes receives a voltage dip relative to the first function.
* Atmospheric flow tubes are also described, which include a tube body and a central electrode.
* The central electrode receives a time-varying voltage to reduce the loss of ions as gas and ions flow along the flow tube volume to the outlet.

Potential Applications of this Technology:
* Ion propulsion systems for spacecraft
* Ion separation and purification processes
* Ion-based sensors and detectors
* Ion beam lithography in semiconductor manufacturing

Problems Solved by this Technology:
* Efficient and controlled ion propulsion
* Enhanced ion separation and purification
* Improved sensitivity and accuracy of ion-based sensors and detectors
* Precise ion beam lithography for high-resolution semiconductor manufacturing

Benefits of this Technology:
* Higher propulsion efficiency and fuel savings in spacecraft
* Increased purity and yield in ion separation and purification processes
* Improved sensitivity and accuracy in ion-based sensing and detection applications
* Enhanced resolution and precision in semiconductor manufacturing through ion beam lithography.


==Original Abstract Submitted==

apparatus include a plurality of electrodes arranged in a sequence along a propagation axis between an ion inlet and an ion outlet to define an ion path and volume, wherein the electrodes are configured to receive respective voltages to produce an electric field in the volume that urges ions to propagate along the ion path downstream towards the ion outlet, wherein the sequence includes at least a first sequence portion including first and last electrodes configured to receive voltages according to a first function, and including at least one intermediate electrode situated between the first and last electrodes wherein the at least one intermediate electrode is configured to receive a voltage defining a voltage dip relative to the first function. atmospheric flow tubes include a tube body and a central electrode configured to receive a time varying voltage configured to reduce a loss of the ions as the gas and ions flow along the flow tube volume to the flow tube outlet.



[[Category:G01N27/622]]